| | Paenungulatomorpha
†Ocepeia daouiensis 61.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulatomorpha
†Abdounodus hamdii 61.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea
†Namahyrax corvus 47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea
†Dimaitherium patnaiki 38.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea
†Rukwalorax jinokitana 28.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae
†Megalohyrax spp. 56.0-33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae
†Selenohyrax chatrathi 33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae
†Meroehyrax spp. 28.4-20.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae
†Parapliohyrax spp. 13.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae
†Pliohyrax kruppii 11.6-8.7 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae
†Kvabebihyrax kachethicus 5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae
†Postschizotherium spp. 3.60 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae | Saghatheriinae
†Seggeurius amourensis 56.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae | Saghatheriinae
†Microhyrax lavocati 56.0-55.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae | Saghatheriinae
†Bunohyrax spp. 56.0-28.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae | Saghatheriinae
†Thyrohyrax spp. 56.0-28.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae | Saghatheriinae
†Saghatherium spp. 33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae | Geniohyinae
†Geniohyus spp. 33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Pliohyracidae | Geniohyinae
†Brachyhyrax spp. 28.4-20.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Titanohyracidae
†Titanohyrax spp. 56.0-33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Titanohyracidae
†Rupestrohyrax palustris 41.3 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Titanohyracidae
†Antilohyrax pectidens 33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Titanohyracidae
†Afrohyrax championi 23.0-13.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
†Prohyrax spp. 23.0-20.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
†Dendrohyrax samueli 11.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
Dendrohyrax interfluvialis
Benin tree hyrax |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
Dendrohyrax dorsalis
western tree hyrax |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
Dendrohyrax arboreus
southern tree hyrax |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
Dendrohyrax validus
eastern tree hyrax |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
†Heterohyrax auricampensis 11.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
Heterohyrax brucei
bush hyrax, yellow-spotted rock hyrax |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
†Gigantohyrax maguirei 3.60 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
†Procavia antiqua 7.25-2.59 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
†Procavia pliocenica 5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
†Procavia transvaalensis 5.33-1.81 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Hyracoidea | Procaviidae
Procavia capensis
rock hyrax |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Embrithopoda
†Stylolophus minor 56.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Embrithopoda
†Lunania zhoui 48.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Embrithopoda
†Namatherium blackcrowense 47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Arsinoitheriidae | Palaeoamasiinae
†Palaeoamasia kansui 56.0-33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Arsinoitheriidae | Palaeoamasiinae
†Crivadiatherium spp. 48.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Arsinoitheriidae | Palaeoamasiinae
†Hypsamasia seni 47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Arsinoitheriidae | Arsinoitheriinae
†Arsinoitherium spp. 41.3-28.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia
†Sobrarbesiren cardieli 47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Prorastomatidae
†Prorastomus sirenoides 56.0-47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Prorastomatidae
†Pezosiren portelli 47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Protosirenidae
†Protosiren spp. 47.8-38.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Protosirenidae
†Ashokia antiqua 47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Protosirenidae
†Libysiren sickenbergi 47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Sirenavus hungaricus 56.0-38.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Eotheroides spp. 48.6-37.2 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Anisosiren pannonica 47.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Eosiren spp. 47.8-33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Indosiren spp. 23.0-12.7 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Paralitherium tarkanyense 38.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Kaupitherium spp. 33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Piscosiren atlantica 33.9-28.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Metaxytherium spp. 33.9-3.60 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Caribosiren turneri 28.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Miodugong brevicranius 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Rytiodus spp. 23.0-11.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Nanosiren spp. 23.0-5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae
†Prohalicore dubaleni 20.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Halitheriinae
†Prototherium spp. 48.6-33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Halitheriinae
†Stegosiren macei 33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Crenatosiren olseni 33.9-28.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Bharatisiren spp. 28.1-23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Diplotherium spp. 28.1-10.3 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Kutchisiren cylindrica 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Domningia sodhae 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Culebratherium alemani 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Norosiren zazavavindrano 11.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Xenosiren yucateca 10.3 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
†Corystosiren varguezi 10.3-5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Dugonginae
Dugong dugon
dugong |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Hydrodamalinae
†Dusisiren spp. 16.0-5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Hydrodamalinae
†Hydrodamalis cuestae
Cuesta sea cow 11.6-3.60 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Hydrodamalinae
†Hydrodamalis spissa
Takikawa sea cow 3.60-2.60 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Dugongidae | Hydrodamalinae
†Hydrodamalis gigas
Steller's sea cow 2.59 Mya-AD 1768 |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Trichechidae | Miosireninae
†Anomotherium langewieschei 33.9-28.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Trichechidae | Miosireninae
†Miosiren spp. 23.0-20.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Trichechidae | Trichechinae
†Potamosiren magdalenensis 16.3-13.8 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Trichechidae | Trichechinae
†Ribodon limbatus 11.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Trichechidae | Trichechinae
†Trichechus hesperamazonicus
western Amazonian manatee 40 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Trichechidae | Trichechinae
Trichechus inunguis
Amazonian manatee |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Trichechidae | Trichechinae
Trichechus manatus
West Indian manatee |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Sirenia | Trichechidae | Trichechinae
Trichechus senegalensis
African manatee |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea
†Eritherium azzouzorum 59.2 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea
†Arcanotherium savagei 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea
†Neodesmostylus primigenius 2.59 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Plesielephantiformes | Phosphatheriidae
†Phosphatherium escuilliei 56.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Barytheroidea | Numidotheriidae
†Daouitherium rebouli 56.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Barytheroidea | Numidotheriidae
†Numidotherium spp. 56.0-38.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Barytheroidea | Barytheriidae
†Barytherium grave 41.3-33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Barytheroidea | Barytheriidae
†Omanitherium dhofarensis 33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Moeritheroidea | Moeritheriidae
†Moeritherium spp. 47.8-33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Deinotheroidea | Deinotheriidae | Chilgatheriinae
†Chilgaterium harrisi 28.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Deinotheroidea | Deinotheriidae | Deinotheriinae
†Prodeinotherium spp. 28.4-11.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Deinotheroidea | Deinotheriidae | Deinotheriinae
†Deinotherium spp.
deinothere 23.0-1.81 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Palaeomastodontidae
†Phiomia spp. 41.3-28.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Palaeomastodontidae
†Palaeomastodon spp. 33.9-28.1 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Hemimastodontidae
†Hemimastodon annectens 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha
†Eritreum melakeghebrekristosi 33.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Losodokodon losodokius 28.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Zygolophodon spp. 28.1-3.20 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Eozygodon morotoensis 23.0-16.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Sinomammut intermedius 1.1-2.59 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut furlongi 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut obscurus 23.0-10.3 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut americanum
American mastodon 23.0 Mya-10 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut spenceri 16.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut proavus 16.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut matthewi 13.8-4.90 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut borsoni 11.6-3.20 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut cosoensis 4.90 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut raki 4.90 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut pacificus 4.90 Mya-130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut mirificum 3.60 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut bumiajuensis 2.59 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Mammutida | Mammutidae
†Mammut floridanum 2.59 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Amebelodontidae
†Afromastodon coppensi 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Amebelodontidae
†Progomphotherium maraisi 23.0-22.4 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Amebelodontidae
†Protanancus macinnesi 23.0-11.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Amebelodontidae
†Archaeobelodon filholi 16.9 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Amebelodontidae
†Aphanobelodon zhaoi 16.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Amebelodon spp. 23.0-9.70 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Amahuacatherium peruvium 11.6-10.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Blancotherium buckneri 13.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Cuvieronius spp. 10.3 Mya-130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Eubelodon morrilli 13.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Eurybelodon shoshanii 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Gnathabelodon thorpei 23.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Gomphotherium spp.
gomphothere 33.9 Mya-130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Konobelodon spp. 11.6-10.3 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Morrillia barbouri 1.80 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Pediolophodon spp. 13.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Platybelodon spp. 23.0-8.70 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Rhynchotherium spp. 23.0-2.59 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Serbelodon spp. 16.0-13.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Stegomastodon spp. 23.0 Mya-130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Synconolophus serridentinoides 11.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae
†Tetralophodon spp. 23.0-5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae | Choerolophodontinae
†Choerolophodon spp. 23.0-7.75 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae | Choerolophodontinae
†Afrochoerodon spp. 16.9-16.0 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Gomphotheriidae | Anancinae
†Anancus spp. 23.0 Mya-780 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Stegodontidae
†Stegolophodon spp. 23.0-5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Stegodontidae
†Stegodon spp. 23.0 Mya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae
†Stegotetrabelodon spp. 23.0-7.25 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae
†Stegodibelodon schneideri 11.6-5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae
†Selenetherium kolleensis 5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae
†Primelephas korotorensis 23.0-5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Loxodontini
†Loxodonta cookei 5.33 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Loxodontini
†Loxodonta exoptata 5.33-2.58 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Loxodontini
†Loxodonta atlantica 2.58 Mya-126 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Loxodontini
Loxodonta africana
African bush elephant |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Loxodontini
Loxodonta cyclotis
African forest elephant |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon recki 3.50-1.00 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon antiquus
straight-tusked elephant 2.59 Mya-130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon namadicus
Asian straight-tusked elephant 774-56 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon naumanni
Naumann's elephant 430-24 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon chaniensis 2.59 Mya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon creutzburgi 120 Kya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon lomolinoi 130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon tiliensis 130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon xylophagou 243-191 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon cypriotes
Cyprus dwarf elephant 191 Kya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon falconeri
Maltese pygmy elephant, Sicilian dwarf elephant 774-129 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon mnaidriensis 150 Kya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Palaeoloxodontina
†Palaeoloxodon melitensis 130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus subplanifrons
South African mammoth 5.00-2.50 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus africanavus
African mammoth 3.00-1.65 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus rumanus 3.50-2.59 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus celebensis 3.60-2.59 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus meridionalis
southern mammoth 2.59 Mya-800 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus trogontherii
steppe mammoth 1.80 Mya-200 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus hayi 1.80 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus columbi
Columbian mammoth 1.50 Mya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus exilis
Channel Islands mammoth, pygmy mammoth 60 Kya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus primigenius
woolly mammoth 400 Kya-1900 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus lamarmorae
Sardinian dwarf mammoth 450-40 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Mammuthus creticus
Cretan dwarf mammoth 129 Kya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Elephas nawataensis 11.6 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Elephas ekorensis 5.30-3.60 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Elephas celebensis
Sulawesi dwarf elephant 2.58 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Elephas hysudricus 2.58 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Elephas hysudrindicus
gajah Blora 2.58 Mya-50 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Elephas beyeri 1.00 Mya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Elephas platycephalus 700-130 Kya |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
†Elephas iolensis 130 Kya-10,000 BC |
| | Paenungulata | Tethytheria | Proboscidea | Elephantiformes | Elephantimorpha | Elephantida | Elephantoidea | Elephantidae | Elephantinae | Elephantini | Elephantina
Elephas maximus
Asian elephant |
